No Doubt is an American alternative rock band whose music was initially influenced heavily by ska, punk and New Wave. Typically classed as pop, No Doubt are "genre benders." The earlier work of No Doubt was quintessential Ska but their latest album contains heavy elements of both pop and rock. No Doubt is heavily influenced by Jamaican culture and have teamed up with many Jamaican artists such as Lady Saw. No Doubt's multiple genre style is noted in the song "Move On" where they state "We meshed the styles of five alive and intertwined and fused it". Many believe that No Doubt have "sold out" by losing their Ska roots but others state that it shows their diversity.

History

The Beginning

No Doubt was formed by Eric Stefani (keyboards) in Orange County, California with his friend John Spence (lead vocals) in November 1986. Eric's younger sister, Gwen RenГ©e Stefani, joined the group that same year as co-vocalist. The trio played their first gig on New Year's Eve 1986/1987. The band from then on began to play small gigs around the Orange County area. Tony Kanal went to one of these early shows and soon joined the band as a bassist. In 1987 lead vocalist John Spence committed suicide, leaving Gwen Stefani as lead vocalist. Although the band was hit hard by Spence's death, they continued on and began to develop a live following, mainly in the band's home state of California. In 1988 and 1989 two new members were added to the band: Tom Dumont (guitar) and Adrian Young (drums). In 1991 the band received their first big break and were signed to the American record label Interscope Records. No Doubt's self-titled first album was released in 1992 and featured the single "Trapped in a Box". The album was not a success and No Doubt's record label began to lose faith in the band. The recording for their second album, The Beacon Street Collection, was funded by the band and when released renewed faith in the band from the record label and gained No Doubt some new fans. In the fall of 1994 No Doubt would suffer yet another setback when Eric Stefani left the band because he did not like the direction the band was heading in and began to pursue an animation career on the cartoon TV series The Simpsons. Gwen Stefani also had a duet with Bradley Nowell from the band Sublime; the song was titled "Saw Red". She also dated the bassist from the band.

Mainstream Success

After the exit of Eric Stefani, the band entered the recording studio again to work on their third album. The release of 1995's Tragic Kingdom and the single "Just a Girl" allowed the group to achieve mainstream commercial success. A second single, "Spiderwebs", was also successful, and their third single, "Don't Speak" (1996), which was written about the dissolution of Stefani's and bassist Tony Kanal's romantic relationship, was a number one hit for 21 weeks on the Billboard airplay chart.Tragic Kingdom has sold over 15 million copies worldwide and has been certified 10x platinum in the United States.

After some time in between albums No Doubt included their song "New" on the soundtrack to the movie Go in 1999. In 2000, the band released Return of Saturn, their highly anticipated follow up to Tragic Kingdom. The album featured a darker tone and was more lyrically advanced than No Doubt's previous work. The album was not as successful as their previous album was and the lead single "Ex-Girlfriend" failed to chart on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States. The band has spoken unkindly of the album in more recent interviews for various reasons. Consequently, they have excluded many fan-favorite songs in post-2000 concerts such as "Home Now", "Comforting Lie", "Dark Blue" and "Artificial Sweetener".

Shaking off the commercial failure of Return of Saturn the band quickly began work on their next album. Highly influenced by Jamaican Dancehall music and recorded primarily in Jamaica, No Doubt's 2001 studio album, Rock Steady, produced two hit Grammy award winning singles, "Hey Baby" which featured Bounty Killer and "Underneath It All" which featured the first lady of dancehall, Lady Saw. Both singles managed to reach the top five in on the Billboard Hot 100. The album also released "Hella Good" and the unsuccessful "Running" as singles. Also in 2001 the band performed on Kelis's sophomore CD titled Wanderland. The song "Perfect Day" features the band playing the entire song with Gwen providing backup vocals.

An album featuring all their singles was released in 2003. It included a cover of the song, "It's My Life" which had originally been a hit for Talk Talk in the 1980s. No Doubt also released a 2-CD 2-DVD box set titled Boom Box. Rock Steady Live, a DVD of one of the band's Long Beach concerts, was also been released.

In 2002 lead singer Gwen Stefani began work on her side project which eventually evolved into the full-fledged solo album, Love. Angel. Music. Baby., which was released November 23, 2004. Stefani is set to tour North America starting in October 2005. Stefani has also said that she will be releasing a follow up to Love. Angel. Music. Baby., with a release date set for the end of 2005 or the beginning of 2006. It will mostly contain tracks already recorded for her first solo album that did not make the final cut.

In early 2005, Tom Dumont released his own solo music project, Invincible Overlord with friend and collaborator, Ted Matson. Their music is downloadable for free on the Invincible Overlord website, and will be backing up Matt Costa on his 2005 tour.

Gwen Stefani in 2005 confirmed that the band would re-enter the studio to record another album in January 2006.

Current Members

• Gwen Stefani – Vocals
• Tom Dumont – Guitar
• Tony Kanal – Bass
• Adrian Young – Drums
• Stephen Bradley – Keyboard, horns
• Gabriel Mc Nair – Keyboard, horns

Former Members

• John Spence – co-lead vocals (1986–1987)
• Eric Stefani – keyboard (1986–1994)
• Jerry McMahon - guitar (1986-1988)
• Chris Webb - drums (1986-1989)
• Chris Leal - bass (1986-1987)
• Alan Meade - trumpet or co-lead vocals (1986-1988)
• Tony Meade - saxophone (1986 - ?)
• Paul Caseley - trombone (1987 - ?)

Discography

For more details on this topic, see No Doubt discography. Includes international chart peaks and worldwide sales figures.

Studio albums

• 1992: No Doubt — #196 AUS
• 1995: Beacon Street Collection — #220 AUS (1997 re-issue)
• 1995: Tragic Kingdom — #1 U.S., #3 U.K., #1 CAN, #3 AUS
• 2000: Return of Saturn — #2 U.S., #31 U.K., #2 CAN, #11 AU
• 2001: Rock Steady — #9 U.S., #43 U.K., #17 CAN, #15 AUS
• 2003: The Singles 1992-2003 — #2 U.S., #5 U.K., #13 CAN, #15 AUS
• 2003: Boom Box
• 2004: Everything in Time — #182 U.S.

Singles

1. Released only in US.
2. Released only in Australia
3. Released only in Holland and charted #52 on Holland single chart
4. It was "Hella Good" (Roger Sanchez Remixes) that entered the Hot Dance Music/Club Play Chart. Original version of the song entered the Hot 100 Chart.

Miscellaneous

• 1995: Live in LA
• 1997: Hits From Orange County -The Singles Collection

DVDs

• 1997: Live in the Tragic Kingdom
• 2003: Rock Steady Live
• 2003: The Videos 1992-2003

Videography

All the videos No Doubt has ever appeared in:

• 1994: Fishbone: Swim (Gwen Stefani and Tony Kanal appearance) (Directed by ?)
• 1994: No Doubt: Trapped In A Box (Directed by Mike Zykoff)
• 1995: No Doubt: Just A Girl (Directed by Mark Kohr)
• 1996: No Doubt: Spiderwebs (Directed by Marcus Nispel)
• 1996: No Doubt: Don't Speak (Directed by Sophie Muller)
• 1996: No Doubt: Excuse Me Mr. (Directed by Sophie Muller)
• 1996: No Doubt: Sunday Morning (Directed by Sophie Muller)
• 1997: No Doubt: Hey You! (Directed by Sophie Muller) (released only in Holland)
• 1997: No Doubt: Oi To The World (Directed by Sophie Muller)
• 1999: No Doubt: New (Directed by Jake Scott)
• 2000: No Doubt: Ex-Girlfriend (Directed by Hype Williams)
• 2000: No Doubt: Simple Kind Of Life (Directed by Sophie Muller)
• 2001: No Doubt: Bathwater (Directed by Sophie Muller)
• 2001: No Doubt: Hey Baby (Directed by Dave Meyers)
• 2002: No Doubt: Hella Good (Directed by Mark Romanek)
• 2002: No Doubt: Underneath It All (Directed by Sophie Muller / Logan)
• 2003: No Doubt: Running (Directed by Chris Hafner)
• 2003: No Doubt: It's My Life (Directed by David LaChapelle)
• 2004: No Doubt: Bathwater (Invincible Overlord Remix) (Directed by Sophie Muller)
• 2004: Shifty: Slide Along Side (Tom Dumont appearance) (Directed by ?)

See also

• List of best-selling music artists
• List of number-one dance hits (United States)
• List of artists who reached number one on the US Dance chart

External links

• Official site
• No Doubt Web
• Greener Pastures
• Sexy Tomboy
• Unofficial fanclub
• Unofficial forum
• Beacon Street Online
• No Doubt at MusicBrainzde:No Doubt

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